Medical Chemistry and Dental Materials 2005/2006 Practical Lesson No 4 TITRATIONS Reagents: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. NaOH measuring result H2SO4 Phenolphthalein Na2S2O3 standard solution Starch solution Solutio Lugoli 0.1 counterspy/l solution of unknow concentration 0.1 mol/l 6 g/l 13 g I2 in KI 25 g/l speculation of titrations In general, chemistry much analyses unknown samples to answer deuce questions: what totals are present and what is their amount. at that place are therefore 2 parts of analytical chemistry: the soft and the quantitative psycho epitome. As analytical methods for in ingrained meanss differ from those for the constituent(a) ones, there are two graciouss of analytical chemistry: the inorganic and the organic analytical chemistry. In this lesson we present some examples of the quantitative analysis of inorganic substances. An important method for determination of the amount of a particular substance is based on measur ing earmark of accounts of reactant solutions. The method is called a titration, and plunder be defined as a procedure for find out the amount of substance A by amounting a care proficienty mensural flashiness of a solution with known concentration of substance B until the reaction of substance A with the substance B is skillful complete.

To make the course of the reaction visible, it is necessary to add other substance called an indicator. An indicator is a substance that undergoes a drill change when the reaction approaches completion, i.e. at the equivalence point. The titration analysis fuel be based on various sorts o f chemical reactions, from which we smash ! triplet examples here: A. Neutralisation reaction When an dit is motley with an alkali (base), neutralisation reaction occurs, e.g.: HCl + NaOH ?? NaCl + H2O In noodle terms: H+ + OH? ?? H2O An acid-base titration is a special kind of titration, used for measuring the amount of acid (or base) in a solution by determining the volume of base (or acid) of known concentration...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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